Introduction to Telecommunication and Network Engineering

Question: Describe about the Introduction to Telecommunication and Network Engineering. Answer: Introduction Youi Pty Ltd, a registered general insurance company based in Australia is in need for innovation in terms of the network infrastructure for accommodation of growth and fulfilling the future demands of the users. It is crucial for the company to design new telecommunications systems, best suited to the needs of the organization. The plan proposed in the report comprises of different types of the nodes acting as the communication channel. The main aim is to implement a plan to suffice the future needs of the organization (Buede and Miller 2016). Proposed Infrastructure of the new headquarter of the company Figure 1: Proposed Network Infrastructure for Youi Solutions for Network Convergence and Unified Communication The convergence of the network as well as the unified network solutions may comprise of features such as text messaging, voice mails and web conference facilities. The implementation of the unified network solutions can prove to be useful in reducing the cost of the long distance as well as the intra office communication. Moreover, the reduction in the cost can help in improving the performance and the communication process by reducing the interval of time. The convergence solution, which may be applied to Youi, should consider: Selection and transmission of the traffic, which may prove to be helpful in lossless communication and improve the efficiency of the operations of the company The focus can be given on developing the control of the flow of the data traffic. It may assist in increasing the usability and the efficiency of the developed network plan In order to trigger the network flow, it is crucial to initialize the congestion notification for the different offices of the company Formulation of the bridging process and the data centers can prove to be helpful in exchanging of the network protocols in order to increase the compatibility and the usability of the overall network (Wang et al. 2014). Types of LAN and plan for cabling for an integrated business operations A significant improvement can be made with the application of the various cables in network and LAN connections. Among the different types the of the available LAN options the company need to select the most appropriate. In order to create single network and build implement the different types of the connections the company look forward to implement the CAN (Controller area network technology). This type of connection is mainly established by the usage of various types of the resources available. The MAN (Metropolitan Area Network) is primarily required for the purpose of the connecting varied geographical locations (Mazalan et al. 2013). There are several types of the cabling options available to connect the network with one another. Some of them include Twisted Pair Co-axial Fiber Optic The application of the cabling varies with one another. For instance, the main use of the twisted pair of cables is seen in the implementation of the Ethernet terminals. Hence the cabling connection needed for the future requirements can include: Data transmission speeds up to 100 MPBS and keeping consistency with the network The company may further consider using a standard network instead of a patched one Connection of the end point of the cables with Rj-45 connector (Nadji et al. 2016). WAN connection for collaborating the global branches and headquarters The WAN (Wide Area Network) can be implemented in the following ways: Dynamic: Ethernet cables can be used for interconnecting the terminals and the process configuration by assignment of the appropriate IP address for the host. Static: Static IP can be used for increasing the Network security and binding of both IP address and MAC with is essential in keep a check on both the internal as well as the external risks. PPPoE: In case Youi Pty Ltd intends to connect the internet with a given password and username, then it may consider using this feature. Others: Some of the WAN connection protocol is seen with the implementation of WAN, PPTP and L2TP. This may significantly improve the network efficiency, which are completely dependent network service provider (Partanen et al. 2014). Transmission media and connecting devices for the operations of business This is defined as the process of transferring data form one point to another. In general, there are two types of the transmission media, which can be used for the network connection. The selection of the transmission can include both bounded and unbounded media. In case of the bounded media, the connection needs to be confirmed with the help of the physical links. It is also important for defining of media guide. It has been seen that the bounded media consists of the external conductors, which is generally bounded by jacket materials. These materials are mainly of three types including twisted pair cable, Coaxial cable and the presence of the fiber optic cable. The use of bounded transmission media can proved to be very helpful for the company (Rogasch and Fitzgerald 2013). Managing DNS and IP The process of IP management is primarily seen managing, planning, and the tracking of the various types of the details of the IP address in the used network. IPAM consists of the integrated DHCP and DNS and it can prove to be useful in creating awareness about some of the facts. DNS management is can be essential in controlling of the clusters, which are deployed for the different types of the physical users. It will be further able to reduce the scope of human error by the validation automatic data distribution through DNS data (Roka 2012). Network Services for Youis new headquarter Network types and services offered Some of the important types of the network servers includes: LAN: The implementation of LAN can prove to be useful for making connections in the hardware of the computer within the headquarters of the company. The wired network may prove to much more useful in making the process of communication seamless. WAN: It will be able to assist in providing wider latency in the order to facilitate the business needs as and when required. WLAN: This will help to minimize the cost of the equipment, which are required for designing of different types of connection for the headquarters based in Youi Pty Ltd. Moreover, the companys global office and the wide collaboration will be able to make the communication process more effective in nature. SAN: Satellite Area Network will be able to assist in making the satellite communications process more effective at Youi. It will add significantly for improving the overall operations. PAN: The implementation of the Personal Area Network may prove to be vital in connecting the different types of the stakeholders with the company. VPN: Virtual Private Network can be useful in the formation of a remote access with the appropriate ISP and the securing of the tunnel in the office network of the company. Implementation and suggesting the use of network services in new headquarter of Youi LAN: This will prove to be particularly important in the new headquarters of the company by the adaptation of the relevant and important steps. In order to implement this, at first the company needs to realize capacity along with the network for the business centers. After the completion of the designing process with a proper network layout, the company can consider using the routing protocols for the different types of the network connections. It will be further useful making the backup in a centralized way for the operations at Youi. WLAN: This can be implemented by the usage of the wireless networks and creating a remote accessibility and generation of a wireless communication among the branch offices with the PAN: Personal area network can be implemented from the appropriate internet service provider by requesting of a static IP addresses. The IP address is unique and therefore the maximum-security protocol can be provided. The new headquarter of Youi must use PAN in order to make the network more secure for the company. The company should further ensure to use this concept for the making the network more secure in nature to meet the future needs (Tang and Zhang 2013). Facilities for Data Processing at Youis new headquarter Data storage solution for Youis new headquarter The company can consider using the following data storage factors: Hadoop- This method is presently considered to be most advanced system for data storage is one of the most renowned systems for data storage, which helps in managing huge amount of data of business processes. It helps in providing massive amount of data storage facility. Cloudera- This brand will be helpful in providing the appropriate open source solution with various types of information related to the company. Data Mining- It is one of the processes that are useful in discovering the various insights of databases for extracting the various web pages (Partanen et al. 2014). Backup and DR- The operations is seen as helpful for the managing of the relevant data from the rational operations especially in trading (Thaler et al. 2012) Models for Data processing Six subdivisions can be created to be including online processing, multiprocessing, batch processing and many more such techniques. Batch processing May be particularly useful in handling of the large quantity of data of the company. The online processing of the data will be further essential in allowing of the data for the utilization. Multiprocessing approach of the data will be particularly useful in the processing of large number of data along with simultaneous operations (Willars et al. 2012). Conclusion It can be seen that Youis headquarter can aid in implementation of LAN in the networking design for the different types of the operators. Furthermore, the company can prove to be helpful faster processing of the data and overall integration of the data at the proposed headquarter. It can be further stated that the Hadoop be used to manage and storing the data in large quantities for the various type of the business operations. List of Reference Buede, D.M. and Miller, W.D., 2016.The engineering design of systems: models and methods. John Wiley Sons. Mazalan, L., Hamdan, S.S.S., Masudi, N., Hashim, H., Rahman, R.A., Tahir, N.M., Zaini, N.M., Rosli, R. and Omar, H.A., 2013, November. Throughput analysis of LAN and WAN network based on socket buffer length using JPerf. InControl System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE), 2013 IEEE International Conference on(pp. 621-625). IEEE. Nadji, Y., Dagon, D., Antonakakis, M. and Joffe, R., 2016, September. 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